Articles Cavity Care

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth

By Park Jonguk, DDS, MS — board-certified specialist in conservative dentistry Published

Hello, I'm Park Jonguk, director of Dream Dental Clinic.

Decay developing between the front teeth

isn't very common.

The problem is that once it occurs, it tends to need repeated treatment.

It's usually treated with resin, a tooth-colored material,

but resin discolors over time.

Even if the decay itself doesn't come back, the discoloration alone

often means the tooth needs to be treated again.

In the back teeth, even with some discoloration,

retreatment often isn't necessary,

but in the front teeth, the space between the teeth ends up looking dark,

which creates an esthetic problem.

When decay develops between the front teeth like this,

it's typically treated with an all-ceramic crown.

More recently, we've been treating it with minimal reduction and Cheongdam-dong veneers

instead.

Let's look at a case where we treated decay between the teeth

while also improving a slight asymmetry in the gum shape at the same time.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 1

Everything that looks dark between the teeth here

is decay that had been treated with resin.

As in the photo above, resin

discolors and darkens over time.

In the back teeth, this discoloration isn't visible, so it's not a problem,

but in the front teeth, as shown here, it creates an esthetic problem.

Every time that resin has to be retreated,

a little more tooth structure inevitably has to be removed,

so at some point, Cheongdam-dong veneers or an all-ceramic crown becomes necessary.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 2
Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 3
Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 4
Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 5

We work out a plan

for how to change the shape of the teeth.

In this process, we decide in advance exactly which parts of the tooth need to be reduced, and by how much.

We also decide how to handle the change in gum shape,

but since the gums are barely visible when the patient speaks or smiles,

we decided not to force gum contouring,

and instead to make the correction

by using the shape of the Cheongdam-dong veneers to gently press the gum into place.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 6

After retreating the discolored resin,

we've completed only the minimal, fine reduction needed

to wrap the resin in ceramic.

As long as it's not for decay treatment,

the reduction needed for the veneer is so minimal that anesthesia isn't even necessary.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 7
Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 8

This way, the ceramic covers the space between the teeth well,

fully enclosing the resin underneath.

The ceramic that goes into that space between the teeth

is quite thin,

so it has to be fabricated with great precision.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 9

The veneer treatment is now complete.

So that the gum can rise up naturally,

we applied it using the shape design of the Cheongdam-dong veneers.

Because the ceramic fits well into the space between the teeth,

it can help prevent future discoloration.

The color and translucency of the teeth

were kept as close to the feel of natural teeth as possible.

Cheongdam-dong Veneers for Gum Asymmetry and Decay Between the Front Teeth — photo 10

Since 2006, Dream Dental Clinic

This article is a clinical note written by Dr. Park Jonguk of Dream Dental Clinic, Gangnam; the original was published on his blog. The photographs shown are real cases he treated. Results vary with each patient’s condition, and every procedure carries the possibility of individual variation and side effects.

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